William M Quinn – Witness

William Quinn was 36 when he testified for Thomas Ray Allen at the beginning of the pension process, when he was just trying to get his pension. This testimony was given in 1891. The pensions were instituted in 1890. This General Affidavit was “For the testimony of EMPLOYERS OR NEAR NEIGHBORS of the soldier, (other than relatives) who have known him before his enlistment or since his discharge and return from the army.” Quinn testified that he had known Thomas Ray Allen for twenty years.

William Quinn and Charles Kyte testified that: “he is a man of good moral character and not addicted to any vicious habits. We have often heard him complain of deafness and of his back hurting him, also of his stomach and he now suffers more or less all the time from the above disabilities – our knowledge of the facts above cited are gained from our often seeing him and from our intimate acquaintance.”

William Quinn was born into slavery about 1854 in Hodgenville, Larue County, Kentucky to Simon and Phoebe Quinn. He was the oldest of seven children.  Thomas Ray Allen’s first wife was also born in Larue County.

Twenty-two year old Quinn married Julia Ann Cole in their home county on May 31, 1876. She was eighteen.  By 1880 he was in Indianapolis, Indiana working at a barber shop. Julia was not with him. Probably she was waiting back in Kentucky for him to get settled.

By 1900 they were together again and had been married 24 years. There had been no children. Quinn was a barber. Julia did not work outside of the home, however they had seven lodgers so she had plenty of work.  All of the lodgers were born in Kentucky, except for the wife of one who had been born in New York.  Everybody was literate.

William Quinn continued to barber, eventually having his own shop.  Julia continued to have a house full of borders until 1940 when they were living in an apartment and neither was working. They did have another, unnamed, source of income.  Perhaps they were renting out the barbershop and the boarding house. Or maybe they sold them.  Quinn had never attended school while Julia had attended for three years. That makes it all the more impressive that they were both literate and that he was able to sign his name so well when giving his testimony.

The words on the back of this sheet showed through in a distracting way. I used photoshop to try and make it easier to read, hence the difference in color from other sheets in the file.

Julia Ann Quinn died of an intestinal obstruction at home in their apartment, on February 8, 1943. She was 83 years old. Her husband was the informant.

A little over a year later, on April 25, 1944, William Quinn died of hemiplegia, which means that half of his body was paralyzed due to a stroke.  He died at home in the old boarding house.  He was listed as 87 but if the earlier dates of his birth are correct, he was closer to 90. Thomas Quinn, his younger brother, was the informant. Thomas lived in Illinois so perhaps came down to be with his older brother while he was ill, or maybe he hoped to persuade him to move to Chicago and live with him.

William and Julia are buried side by side in Crown Hill Cemetery in Indianapolis.

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I found this information on ancestry.com, familysearch.org, Thomas Ray Allen’s Pension File (It is about 1/2 an inch thick when I squeeze it together, over 100 pages.). I also used google to find out about hemiplegia.

10 thoughts on “William M Quinn – Witness

    1. I always wonder about the part we don’t know about – what did they have for dinner? What did they enjoy doing? I did have a good feeling about them. The lived a long time.

  1. William and Julia had a long life. I wondered whether Q would be a letter too far in this Thomas Allen saga.

    1. Oh no, there was a Q. I have an R, S,W, Y and Z. I have related items for T, U and V but may change to people instead.

  2. Hey, people who had a long and seemingly successful life! I mean, relatively speaking, compared to some of your stories.

    Of course, we only know the highlights and major dates. What DID they eat for dinner? Did they want children but were unable to have them? Did they have any other arguments or conflicts? A successful couple living in a house full of boarders sounds like an interesting story.

    R – JR Robertson, Toronto’s First Literary Pirate

    1. One thing I noticed was that William Quinn was a barber – not a physically taxing occupation and he was not in the military, another source of stress. He was relatively young when slavery ended. Could help account for his long life. I wondered if they wanted children too. I’ve been reading books set and written in the same time period about boarding houses so I sort of superimposed what I learned there onto this couple.

  3. I sometimes think about people who lived spans like this one–mid-1800s to mid-1900s–and all the change they lived through kind of blows my mind. From the horse-drawn era to the airplane (though not so much for the common man). I sometimes wonder if my own span (which started somewhere in the mid-range of the 1900s, and I ain’t saying just where!) will be looked at from the future and people will see a similar change in our lives. I did start before the advent of the home computer and the Internet, but it’s hard to imagine changes to match the end of slavery and all the industrial developments.

    The Ninja Librarian’s Favorite Characters

    1. I was born in 1946 and I remember watching a horse drawn milk wagon and I know we had an icebox until I was about three because I have a letter my mother wrote to my grandparents about getting a refrigerator. So many things are different between my grandchildren’s life and mine. Maybe the end of industrial development!

  4. That William Quinn died in the boarding house does indeed suggest that it could have been the source of income. Fascinating story of ordinary people’s lives. Glad you are telling their stories given they have no direct descendants.

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